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Place: Lurgan
Baptist 24:2:20046
Reading:
Revelation Chapter 11
EXPLORING THE FUTURE
17. GOD'S MIGHTY MESSENGERS
We
have been looking for some months now at this final book of the Bible, The
Revelation not of St. John the Divine, but The Revelation of Jesus Christ.
Let's never forget that the Central Figure of the book of Revelation is not
John ( as the title may lead you to believe ) but Jesus Christ. This is a
Revelation of Christ as told to John. And if we study the Book of Revelation
and don't learn anything about Christ, then we've misread the Book of
Revelation. Now in ( Ch 1-3) of the Book of Revelation we see Christ as The
Lord in the Midst of the Churches: In ( Ch 4-5) we see Him as The
Lamb in the Midst of the Throne: in ( Ch 6-18 ) we see Christ as The
Lion in the Midst of the Nations: In ( Ch 19) we see Him as The
Lover in the midst of the Marriage Supper
and then in ( Ch 20-22) we see the Saviour as The Light in
the Midst of Eternal Glories. Its all about Christ.
Now let us remember that where
we are in this Book, is still the period known as, " The Tribulation.”
We have discovered that this seven year " Week," is
characterised by three series of events: (1) The Seven Seals:
(
6:1-8:5 ) (2) The Seven Trumpets: ( 8:6-19:21 ) (3) The Seven Vials: (
16:1-19:21) We have seen our Lord Jesus opening the Seals and Judgments being
poured out on the earth. We have heard the angels sounding their Trumpets, and
the judgments increase in their Intensity. We have noted that between that
sixth and seventh Seals and now between the sixth and seventh Trumpets there is
a parenthesis and this parenthetical portion runs from ( 10:1-11:15 ) Now
having said all that as we come to
(
Ch 11) we are faced with the question, how do we interpret this passage ? Is
this a Literal Temple or is this a symbol of something ? Is this the literal
city of Jerusalem ? Or are we like some do, to spiritualise all this ? Well, we
normally read books literally, and this is the way we're going to interpret
this chapter this
evening
!
I
think ( 11:8 ) gives us justification for doing this. Look at ( 11:8 ) Now
where was our Lord crucified ? In the literal city of Jerusalem. So lets get
this established in our minds that we're looking at the Literal City of
Jerusalem in the days of the Tribulation period. The time periods are taken are
taken as literal time periods. The two witnesses are interpreted as two
individuals. The three and a half days are taken literally. The earthquake is a
literal earthquake. The seven thousand men who are slain by the earthquake are
7,000 people who die in the catastrophe. The death of the two witnesses is
literal as are their resurrection and ascension. Now I trust that as we
interpret this passage literally, that it will begin to open up to us.
We've
entitled this study " GOD'S MIGHTY MESSENGERS," for God
never leaves Himself without a witness. The more degenerate the times, the more
definite the testimony. In the days before the flood, God raised up Enoch and
Noah. In the days of Israel's darkest apostasy, He raised up Elijah and Elisha.
He will do the same again. Now I've divided this .... into three parts.
(1) THE TEMPLE WORSHIP
The
language in these opening verse's is peculiarly Jewish. The scene is Jerusalem
and the rebuilt temple. John's measurement of the Temple is a symbolic action.
To measure something means to claim it for yourself. When you're moving house
this is what you do ! You buy a new house, and then you begin to measure for
curtains, carpets, etc: What are you doing ? Well, by your actions you're
claiming that house for yourself. Now the Lord was saying through John, "
I own this city, and this temple, and I claim both for Myself.
(
Zech 2:1-3 ) Now we need to take note that
" The Mighty Angel,” is speaking here of:
(a) A SPECIAL PLACE:
(
11:1 ) " The Temple of God.” Now as you think with me of the
Temple, think of the:
(1) THE TEMPLE IN THE PAST:
Three
Temple's stood successively on Mount Moriah in Jerusalem. ( 2 Chron 3:1 ) The
First Temple was built by Solomon. ( 1 Kings 6:38 ) and was known in the
ancient world for its breath-taking beauty. It stood for 400 years ( 950 BC -
586 BC ) until it was destroyed by the Babylonians. The Second Temple was built
by Zerubbabel and the Jews who returned from the Babylonian exile ( Ezra 3:12 Haggai
2:3) ( 444 BC - 20 BC ) This Temple was more modest than Solomon’s. The Third
Temple which was in use in the days of Christ was built by Herod the great ( 20
BC - AD 64 ) This Temple was destroyed by the Romans in AD 70. So whenever you
think of the Temple in the past, think of Solomon’s, Zerubbabel’s: Herod’s. But
what about:
(2) THE TEMPLE IN THE PRESENT:
Go
to Jerusalem today and you will look in vain for the Temple, yet the
aspirations of the Jews the world over are expressed in the prayer prescribed
for the use of the orthodox each morning. " Save us O God of our
salvation and gather us together and deliver us from the nations. May it be
acceptable to Thee, Our God and the God of our fathers that the Sanctuary be
REBUILT speedily in our days and our portion assigned us in our law. There will
we serve Thee in reverence as of old in bygone days." Now in the light
of that prayer think of these facts. The Jew is back in the Land. The Holy city
belongs to Israel once again and at the Wailing Wall worship can be offered before what are taken to be stones from
Herod’s Temple in the lower courses of Masonry. When you go down to the Wall
the cracks in the stones are filled with pieces of crumbled paper on which are
written the requests of the orthodox. Here is one of them: " O mighty
God, glorious God .... rebuild Thy house soon .... rebuild it in our
time." Today on the Temple Mount, the site of the original Temple, two
non-Jewish structures stand. These structures are sacred to Muslims. Indeed the
Dome of the Rock, and the Al-Aqsa
Mosque pose a problem to the rebuilding of the Temple. But surely from
the light of Gods Word we can come to no other conclusion than that:
(3) THE TEMPLE IN THE FUTURE:
Will
be built. Thus, The Might Angel says to John " Rise and measure ....
" ( 11:1-2 ) Now remember John wrote the Book of Revelation about the
year AD 95. This means that the Temple in Christ’s day was non-existent for 25
years preceding John's writing. It had been destroyed in AD 70. What temple,
then was John referring to ? There can only be one answer a yet-to-be- built
Temple ! Do you recall the words of the Lord Jesus " When ye therefore
shall see the abomination of desolation spoken of by Daniel the prophet stand
in the Holy Place." ( Matt 24:15 Dan 9:27 2 Thes 2:4 ) You see if the
prophecy of Christ is to be fulfilled and the Holy of Holies is to be
desecrated there must be a Temple rebuilt in Jerusalem. In June 1967 the
Israelis conquered the City of Jerusalem and gained access to the Western Wall and
the Temple Mount. They immediately began archaeological explorations around the
Temple Mount. One of these excavations began around the Western Wall and
created what is known to day as the Rabbis Tunnel. This tunnel is 200 feet
under the modern streets of the City of Jerusalem. Its 900 feet in length. As
the archaeologists excavated they came on an amazing find.
Several hundred feet into the tunnel they
discovered a gate, a gate that dates from the time of Herod. But what made this
gate so unique was that it was a gate that " was directly opposite the
traditional eastern gate which faces the Mount Olives." Now the
position of this new gate is crucial to locating the site of the Temple. Right
now this gate is bricked up for the Arabs demanded the closure of the Tunnel
for fear of their Holy Sight just above it. Why am I telling you all this ?
Because " The Rabbis Tunnel," and this " Gate," positions
for us the exact location of the Temple. (a) But look at:
(b) THE SPECIFIC PERIOD:
" And the Holy City .... " ( 11:2 ) Do you recall what our Lord said
concerning Jerusalem ? He said,
" Jerusalem shall be trodden down by the Gentiles, until the times
of the Gentiles be fulfilled."
(
Lk 21:24 ) The " times of the Gentiles," began in 606 BC when
Babylon began to devastate Judah and Jerusalem, and it will continue until
Jesus Christ returns to deliver the Holy City and redeem Israel.
(
Zech Ch 14 ) Now it seems to be that these two witnesses minister during the
first half of the Tribulation. ( 11:3 ) Jerusalem is then overrun by the
Gentiles for 42 months, the last half of the Tribulation.
Do
you remember what Daniel says ? He tells us that there will be a 7 year treaty
signed between the Antichrist and Israel. ( Dan 9:27 ) When the Antichrist
enters into this covenant with the Jews he will be received by the religious
Jews because he'll allow them to rebuild the Temple. He will be accepted by the
political Jews, because they think that, at last, they will have their freedom
and safety assured. But right in the middle of this seven year agreement, the
Antichrist will desecrate the Temple and demand that he be worshipped as God. (
2 Thes 2:4 ) The Jews will not acknowledge him as God, and he will turn on them
with unspeakable persecution, and the Great Tribulation will begin. ( Matt
24:21 ) (1) My .... God has not got a literal temple during this age of grace,
but do you recall what Paul says ? " What ? Know ye not that your body
is the temple of the Holy Ghost which is in you …,”
( 1 Cor 6:19 ) Moreover, the
church corporately,
" groweth unto an holy temple in the Lord."
(
Eph 2:21) (1)
(2) THE TWO WITNESSES
The
time limit of the ministry of these two witnesses is stated as 1260 days. (
11:3 ) Now keep in mind that while an ordinary calendar is made up of 365 days,
a prophetic calendar is 360 days. So you can see that their ministry lasts for
three and a half years ! The question is will they be ministering during the
first part or the second part of the Tribulation ? Well, it seems to me that
they will ministering during the first part, since it is the coming of the
beast, onto the scene in power that terminates their witness. ( 11:7) Lets have
a look at these two witnesses. Notice:
(a) THEY ARE PERSONS:
These
two witnesses in the tribulation are real people, not symbols. Some scholars
have tried to say they stand for something, perhaps the Old and New Testaments,
but they are described as men who wear clothes, speak, perform miracles and
eventually die, their bodies lying in the street for all to see. Look at ( 11:9
) By no stretch of the imagination can we regard these witnesses as other than
real persons. Did you notice what God calls these two witnesses ? ( 11:4 ) The olive tree symbolises fruit.
The lamp-stand symbolises light. And the two work together, for it is the oil
of the olive that caused the lamp-stand to burn, and that OIL is symbolic of
the Holy Spirit. My .... Gods anointing and enabling will be upon these two
witnesses ! They will be full of life and full of light. I just wonder will
these be the two men who are instrumental in bringing the 144,000 Jewish
evangelists to faith in Christ ?
Whatever
it will be their responsibility to prophesy. Now
prophecy
in the New Testament does not necessarily refer to predicting the future. Its
primary meaning is
“
to speak forth,” “ to proclaim,” or “ to preach.”
My …. these two witnesses will proclaim to the world that the
disasters occurring in the Tribulation are the judgements of God. They will warn
that God’s final outpouring of judgment and eternal hell will follow. At the
same time, they will preach the gospel of the kingdom, pointing men to Jesus
Christ the King.
"
Witnesses.” Isn’t
that a key word in the Book of
Acts
? Christ did not say we will be theologians
(
though many think they are ) Christ did not call us to be lawyers. Ah, you say,
" I can't witness." Of course you can. Suppose you saw a
serious accident you would be summoned to the courtroom and asked, "
Tell us what you saw and heard ?" Listen, if Christ has done anything
for you then you are to witness to it, tell others about it. Are you doing that
? Are you telling others about Christ as you should ? (a)
(b) THEY ARE PROPHETS:
For
( 11:3 11:6: 11:10 ) tell us the witnesses will prophesy. According to ( 11:3)
they are clothed in sackcloth which was the traditional garb of the prophet
when he was sent to warn of impending judgment. Now who are these two witnesses
really going to be ? One of them is probably Elijah. Do you recall that fire
was characteristic of his ministry, and his miracles were frequently those of
judgment. ( Mal 4:5 2 Kings 10:1 ) As to the identity of the other witness take
your pick between Moses or Enoch. In some of the earliest Christian writings
there are references to Enoch and Elijah as the two witnesses of ( Rev Ch 11 )
Certainly, both were caught into heaven without dying.
( Heb 9:27 ) One thing is absolutely sure,
these witnesses are prophets.
(c) THEY ARE POWERFUL:
For
the Mighty Angel says, " I will give power unto my two witnesses."
( 11:3 ) Notice they are armed with DROUGHT: For " these have power to
shut heaven."
(
11:6 ) Do you recall that the DROUGHT caused by Elijah’s prayers lasted
three-and -a-half years in the days of Ahab ? Notice they are armed with DEATH:
For " fire proceedeth out of their mouth." ( 11:5 )
Because they are Judgement prophets they are given judgement powers. Notice
they are armed with DISEASE: For they have power " to
smite the earth with all plagues." ( 11:6 ) Terrible new viruses and
revitalised plagues which long have cursed mankind will seize upon this old
world at a word from these two men. No wonder they will be detested and feared
around the world. Indeed:
(d) THEY ARE PERSECUTED:
(
11:7-10 ) George Whitefield said, “ I am immortal until my life’s work is
done.” You see, nothing can happen
to these men unless God gives the word. But now their time has come. Their
mission is complete, their job is done, their task is finished. And so we read,
“ And the beast ….,” This is
the first of 36 references to the Beast in the book of Revelation. It is a
clear reference to the coming world ruler we call the Antichrist. He is Satan’s
puppet on a string. He is the devil incarnate. At his first opportunity the
Antichrist goes for the jugular and kills them. They have been an irritant in
his side. When Christ came, they killed Him. And these two witnesses will be
killed, too, in the city of Jerusalem. The name Sodom emphasises its VICE,
the name Egypt emphasises Its VANITY, " where also .... Lord was crucified." ( 11:8 )
emphasises its VIOLENCE. I wonder will it be this killing, that
will catapult the Antichrist into worldwide fame and popularity ? Will it make
him drunk with the sense of his own power and cause him to proclaim himself
God
? What a time this will be. The people will not even bury their bodies, they
will just let them lie there in the street for all the world to see. And my
.... All the world will see, something that would not have been possible until
the advent of satellite television. Everyone will be rejoicing. It will be like
an Anti-Christmas. Jerusalem will no longer be the HOLY City, but the HELLISH
City. But in the midst of the fun and feasting God will intervene for the last
thing to notice about God’s Mighty Messengers is that:
(e) THEY ARE PRESERVED:
Miraculously
preserved. ( 11:11-12 ) Did you notice here that 3 times the word "
Great," is used here ? A Great Voice, VOICE calls them up to heaven. A
Great Fear, falls upon those who witness this. A Great Earthquake levels one
tenth of Jerusalem and kills 7,000 people. Can you picture the scene ? The
sun-drenched streets of Jerusalem, the holiday crowds flown in from the ends of
the earth for a first hand look at the corpses of these detested men. They are
having a party dancing in the street, when suddenly the bodies stand up. They
regain a healthy colour. Their stiff limbs become pliable. They open their eyes
and begin to breathe. And then, as everyone watches, a voice from heaven says, "
Come up, hither," and the two witnesses ascend to glory. Men called by
God, empowered and faithful unto death. Could I just pause and ask: like these
two is God calling you to carry out an extremely difficult task ? Are you
obedient to His call ? Are you being faithful in the task that He has called
you to do ? ( 11:14 ) ends the parenthetical portion which takes in from (
10:1-11:14 ) John says: " The second woe .... quickly." The
second woe is brought to its completion and is evidently regarded as the final
phase of the Sixth Trumpet.
(3) THE THIRD WOE
Contained
in the Seventh Trumpet is announced as coming quickly. The end of the age is
rapidly approaching. ( 8:13 ) Now note that when the Seventh Angel blows the
trumpet, three dramatic events occur. There is:
(a) AN ANNOUNCEMENT OF
VICTORY:
(
11:15 ) A.T. puts it like this: " The kingdom
( singular ) of this world has become the kingdom
( singular ) of our Lord." Is this not what the devil has been after for
centuries ? ( Babel ) To unite the world into a Single Kingdom, but all his
attempts have failed. Do you recall the offer Satan made when he tempted the
Lord Jesus in the wilderness ? Luke tell us that
" the devil, taking him up into a high mountain, shewed unto him
all the kingdoms of the world in a moment of time. And the devil said unto him,
All this power will I give Thee, and the glory of them .... if thou therefore
wilt worship me, all shall be thine." ( Lk 4:5-7)
He offered the Kingdoms, the power and the
glory.
The
Lord spurned the offer. Christ had not come for the divided, disunited kingdoms
of the earth, He had come for the Kingdom. An so the Kingdom of this world,
becomes the Kingdom of our Lord. It seems as though they never get tired of
Crowning Him in Heaven. The Title Deeds of earth were given to Him in ( Ch 5 )
and the elders cast their crowns at His feet. Here He is acknowledged as Earths
Rightful King. In ( Ch 19 ) He comes forth as King of Kings and Lord of Lords
and on His head are many crowns. : The
little boy who had the read the last chapter. We know how its going to end. He
shall Triumph. (a)
(b) AN ACCLAMATION OF PRAISE:
(
11:16-18 ) In ( 4:10-11 ) the elders praised the Creator: in ( 5:9 ) they
worshipped the Redeemer: here the emphasis's is on The Conqueror. They gave
thanks for three special blessings: that Christ Reigns Supremely:
( 11:17 ) that Christ Judges Righteously: (
11:18 ) that Christ Rewards Graciously. ( 11:18 ) In ( 11:18 ) we have a "
table of contents," for the remainder of the Book of Revelation. These
events did not take place the instant the angel blew his trumpet: he simply
signalled the beginning of the process, and now these events would take place
as planned. So there was (a) (b)
(c) AN ASSURANCE OF
FAITHFULNESS:
(
11:19 ) Isn’t it fascinating to observe that this chapter opened with a temple
on planet earth and it ends with the Temple of God in heaven. Here we have a
visual reminder of God’s sovereignty and faithfulness. Now over and over again,
things are opened in this book. A Door is opened ( 4:1 ) the Seals are
opened ( 6:1 ) the Abyss is opened ( 9:
2) the Temple is opened ( 11:19 ) heaven is is opened in ( 19:11 ) The Books
are opened ( 20:12 ) Here the focus of attention is on the Ark of God, the
symbol of God's presence with His people. The fact that John sees the Temple
and the Ark indicates that Israel is coming into view. Its a guarantee that God
will never forget His people Israel ! And in ( Rev Ch 12-ch 14 ) we will again
see Israel come into prominence. Would this vision of the ark not greatly
encourage God's suffering people to whom John sent this Book ? Would it not say
to them, " God will fulfil His promises. Trust Him." Do you
need to be reminded of God‘s Faithfulness ? God is Faithful:
1. To CONFIRM when we are Unsteady:
For
whom God Saves He keeps. ( 1 Cor 1:8 )
2.To CONTROL when we are Tempted:
" There hath no temptation taken you but such as is common to man,
but God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be tempted above that ye are
able, but will with the temptation make a way of escape, that ye be able to
bear it.” ( 1
Cor 10:13 )
3. To CARE when we are Hurt:
“ Wherefore in all things it behoved Him to be made like unto His
brethren, that He might be a merciful and faithful high priest .... " ( Heb 2:17-18 ) My .... He is
able to enter into your heartache and feel your burdens Himself. What a
Faithful God we have. Trust Him. Adore Him. Serve Him. " For this God
is our God for ever and ever, He will be our guide even unto death.”